Choosing care for a loved one can be confusing — especially when terms like “home care,” “home health,” and “personal support” all sound so similar. But each plays a distinct role.

This guide will help you understand the three main types of in-home care services and which one is the right fit for your family.

1. Medical Home Health Care

Medical home health care is prescribed by a doctor and delivered by licensed professionals like nurses or therapists. It focuses on treating or managing medical conditions at home.

Services typically include:

– Skilled nursing care (wound care, injections, IVs)

– Physical, speech, or occupational therapy

– Medication management

– Post-surgical care

– Chronic disease monitoring (e.g., diabetes, heart disease)

Who it’s for: Seniors or patients who are homebound and require skilled care due to illness, surgery, or chronic health conditions.

Covered by: Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance (when prescribed)

2. Non-Medical Home Care (Personal Support)

Non-medical home care focuses on helping individuals with daily living activities. This type of care does not require a medical license and is often provided by trained caregivers or home health aides.

Services typically include:

– Bathing and grooming assistance

– Meal preparation

– Light housekeeping

– Transportation

– Companionship

Who it’s for: Seniors who want to maintain independence at home but need help with daily tasks.

Covered by: Typically private pay, long-term care insurance, Medicaid waiver programs (in some states)

3. Companion Care

Companion care offers emotional support and social interaction for seniors who live alone or feel isolated.

Services typically include:

– Conversation and companionship

– Playing games or engaging in hobbies

– Errand running or accompaniment to appointments

Who it’s for: Seniors who are otherwise independent but may feel lonely or benefit from regular interaction.

Covered by: Private pay or long-term care insurance

Which One Does Your Loved One Need?

Ask yourself:

– Do they need help with medications, wound care, or therapy? → Medical Home Health

– Do they need help getting dressed, cleaning, or preparing meals? → Non-Medical Home Care

– Do they just need company and a little assistance? → Companion Care

Some individuals may need a combination of these services. A good home care agency can help tailor a care plan.

Final Thoughts

In-home care is not one-size-fits-all — and that’s the beauty of it. Whether your loved one needs medical help or just a kind hand around the house, there’s a solution that keeps them safe, comfortable, and supported.

Need help figuring out which care type fits best? Reach out to our care team for a personalized consultation.

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